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How to get the home you’ve always
wanted without the money you thought you always
needed |
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The
report will provide this important information:
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Glossary of critical
terms |
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Pertinent facts about
home ownership |
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How you can qualify for a
ZERO down mortgage |
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How you can qualify for a
3% down mortgage |
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Value of the home for
which you can qualify | |
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Glossary of Critical
Terms
Closing Costs—These are costs which are not controlled by the
lender and are required for anyone purchasing a home regardless of
loan amount or lender. These include expenses such as attorney fees,
title insurance, survey, recording fees, appraisal, and termite
inspection. All of these services are provided by independent
professionals who are not affiliated with your lender. You can
usually figure on your closing costs being approximately 1 to 1½
percent of your loan amount.
Conventional Loan—A loan that may or may not require Private
Mortgage Insurance. (Any loan amount with 20% or more down payment
will not require PMI. Any loan amount with zero or 3 to 19% down
payment will require PMI.) This type of loan is subject to the
qualifying guidelines set forth by FNMA (Fannie Mae) or FHLMC
(Freddy Mac).
Credit History—This is a “snapshot” of your past and present
debt, current available credit, and a rating of your debt repayment
history. This is very important to a lender so that he can know if
you are a good credit risk.
Down Payment—The difference between the loan amount and the
sales price of the home you are purchasing. This is measured in a
percentage; for example, a 3% down payment on a $70,000 home would
be $2,100.
FHA Loan—A loan that is insured by the Federal Housing
Authority. This loan is geared toward providing mortgages for
moderate to low income families and is subject to the qualifying
guide lines set forth by the Federal Housing Authority.
Interest Rate—The percentage of interest charged on the
amount of money borrowed. This rate will vary slightly from lender
to lender and will vary according to the type of mortgage chosen (30
year fixed, 3 year adjustable, etc.). Now is an excellent time for
mortgage interest rates as 1996 has ushered in consistently dropping
rates that are the lowest in over 30 years!
Mortgage Broker—A mortgage broker is different from a single
lender/bank in that he represents many different lenders in much the
same way a travel agent represents many different airlines. Most
people don’t call a single airline and expect to get a complete
picture of all available flights and prices, and yet some people
will call a single lender/bank and end up choosing the wrong type of
financing which can literally cost them thousands of dollars. A
mortgage broker’s knowledge and complete view of all financing
options can enable people with low income, self-employment,
commissioned income, or even credit problems to obtain excellent
financing. A mortgage broker’s compensation as your consultant (much
the same as a travel agent) is a finders fee paid by the lender.
These lenders always offer better rates and superior prepayment
privileges and often shave as much as a half percent point off the
normal market rate.
Pre-paid Costs—These are the costs that cover your escrow
account for the future payment of interest, property taxes, and
homeowners insurance. Property taxes are set by the appropriate
government taxing authority and, unfortunately, are not negotiable.
Depending on the regulatory agency, (FHA, Fannie Mae, etc.), you
will be required to pre-pay anywhere from 2 to 11 months of property
taxes at closing. Premiums for homeowners insurance are set by the
insurance company you select, and you are required to pay your first
year homeowners’ insurance plus two additional months at closing.
You can usually figure on your pre-paid costs being approximately 1
to 1½ percent of your loan amount.
Private Mortgage Insurance—This insurance is required for
most loans that have a down payment of 20% or less. Private Mortgage
Insurance insures the lender in the event that you default on your
mortgage payment and the lender is forced to sell your property at a
loss.
HDA Funding—The Housing Development Agency is a state
subsidized program funded by proceeds of federal tax exempt bonds,
otherwise known as Mortgage Revenue Bonds. Recipients are first-time
homebuyers with a limited income, looking for modest housing.
VA Loan—A loan that is insured by the Department of Veteran’s
Affairs. This type of loan is available only to veterans and is
subject to the qualifying guidelines set forth by the Department of
Veteran’s Affairs. |
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Most people who rent can actually
afford to buy their own homes. So what’s stopping them?!? |
| Many tenants believe that
owning a home requires a big down payment. They find it
difficult to save for this while continuing to pay regular monthly
bills. Others are convinced they can’t qualify for a mortgage—that
even if they did qualify, the payments would be too large. Almost
everyone is overwhelmed by the legal and financial red tape they
believe surrounds the purchase of a home. So, the easy way out is to
just keep paying rent! If you see yourself in any of these
situations, here are a few facts that can change your
mind:
Most people actually qualify for a 3% down mortgage but don’t
realize it. Some people can actually qualify for a ZERO down
payment mortgage!
There are special government programs that help first-time
homebuyers come up with a down payment.
The average mortgage payment costs about the same as the
average rent payment. For example, if you are paying rent of $650
per month, you could be paying that amount toward owning a home of
your own worth $77,500. This home would probably provide more
space and privacy than what you now have.
When a survey of renters was conducted, 77 percent said that
the biggest reason they don’t even check into owning their own
home is their fear of feeling obligated to buy—or worse, being
hounded by
salespeople. |
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How can I qualify for a ZERO down payment
mortgage? |
FHA Loans
An FHA Loan is geared toward first-time homebuyers with a goal of
assisting moderate to low-income families into homes of their own by
providing incredibly reasonable and achievable mortgages.
This type of loan is officially considered a 3% down mortgage;
however, your down payment, closing costs, and pre-paid costs can
come from a gift, another secured loan, a retirement fund, an
investment or 401K, or any number of approved sources apart from
your pocketbook!
To qualify you need:
2 years of steady employment in the same field of work.
clean credit report for 1 year, but you can have credit
problems from the past.
clean credit report for 2 years following a Chapter 7
Bankruptcy.
clean credit report, but can even be in the process of a
Chapter 13 Bankruptcy.
VA Loans
A VA Loan is available only to veterans and is geared toward
providing modest housing for individuals with moderate to low
incomes.
This is truly a ZERO down payment mortgage. The loan amount is
100% of the sales price of your new home, plus the VA funding
fee—the loan amount is actually slightly higher than the price of
the home! Closing costs and pre-paid costs can come from a gift,
another secured loan, a retirement fund, an investment or 401K, or
any number of approved sources. In most cases, the seller will
pay closing costs and pre-paids. Now, why on earth would they do
that? When the price of the home can be adjusted, it actually
doesn’t cost the seller anything. For example, if you are looking at
a home that is listed at $65,000 but is actually appraised to be
worth $68,000, then you can purchase the home for $68,000 and the
seller will pay your closing costs and pre-paids with the
difference! It may sound strange, but this happens VERY
frequently.
To qualify you need:
2 years of steady employment in the same field of work.
clean credit report for 1 year, but you can have credit
problems from the past.
original Certificate of Eligibility.
copy of DD–214. |
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How can I qualify for a 3% down payment
mortgage? |
FHA Loans
As stated, an FHA loan is officially considered a 3% down
mortgage. If you have saved enough to cover your 3% down payment and
your closing costs and pre-paids, then you are way ahead of the
game. Otherwise, keep in mind that your down payment, closing
costs, and pre-paid costs can come from a gift, another secured
loan, a retirement fund, an investment or 401K, or any number of
approved sources.
To qualify you need:
2 years of steady employment in the same field of work.
clean credit report for 1 year, but you can have
credit problems from the past.
clean credit report for 2 years following a Chapter 7
Bankruptcy.
clean credit report, but can even by in the process of
a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy.
Conventional Loans
Conventional loans are geared toward people with good credit and
some savings to cover down payment. There is a highly specific type
of loan for first-time homebuyers called the Community Home Buyers
program. This loan does require a 3% down payment of your own funds
(not from a gift or a loan). As in a VA loan, the sales price can be
adjusted so that the seller can (and of ten does!) pay your
closing costs. You will, however, be required to cover
your pre-paid costs with your own money.
Since this program is intended for first-time
homebuyers, there is a maximum income limit.
To qualify you need:
2 years of steady employment in the same field of work.
clean credit report for 1 year, with few credit problems
from the past.
3% down payment of your own funds.
approximately 1 to 1½% to cover pre-paid
costs. |
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How do I figure the value of the
home for which I can
qualify? |
| Rely on
your Home Loan Specialist to help you measure your financial
capacity when considering a loan. A rule of thumb would be to divide
your gross monthly income by your total outstanding debts (including
the new payment on the home you wish to buy). Generally, you are
allowed 40% of your monthly income to be used for you housing
expense and all other current obligations which are outstanding
(credit cards, auto loans, student loans, etc.).
The best thing would be to get pre-approval for a
loan—even before you begin looking for a home! Yes, you can get
approval for a home loan—even before you find a home. Schedule a
free, no-obligation loan evaluation session. With your
“Approval Certificate” for a specific loan amount, you can shop with
confidence for your dream
home. |
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